Seasonality significantly impacts tourism pricing due to variations in demand throughout the year. When tourist numbers increase during peak seasons, businesses often raise prices to capitalize on higher demand; conversely, during off-peak seasons when visitor numbers decline, prices may drop to attract more customers. This dynamic means that pricing strategies are flexible and can change based on the volume of tourists, making them responsive to seasonal fluctuations.
Fixed pricing regardless of the season does not take into account the economic principles of supply and demand, where higher tourist numbers typically result in increased prices. Similarly, prices decreasing during peak seasons contradicts the general market behavior observed, as businesses usually seek to maximize profits during times of high demand. Moreover, while some areas may have lower prices in summer due to specific local circumstances, the idea that prices are always cheaper in this season oversimplifies the complex nature of tourist pricing across different regions and activities. Overall, the correct option reflects the active relationship between tourist numbers and pricing strategies in the tourism industry.